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9.5.1 Multivariate Regression Forecasting Control Screen


The Multivariate Regression Forecasting control parameters
allow you to develop forecast models based on stepwise
multivariate regression.  You can save the forecasts produced
by the program in a forecast file corresponding to the file
you specify as the source of the dependent variable for the
model.

Using a short set of menus that are described in Section 1.5
of this guide, you will arrive at the Multivariate Regression
Forecasting screen shown in Figure 9-4.  The Multivariate
Regression Forecasting control screen appears after you
indicate that you want to insert a new Multivariate
Regression Forecasting analysis inquiry into your catalog of
inquiries.  Two fields on this screen are filled in on the
fourth line when you first see it: the inquiry name and the
inquiry description, separated by a dash.  You entered these
two fields on the Insert Capacity Planning Analysis screen
when you requested that a new inquiry be added.

/--------------------  Multivariate Regression Forecasting  --------------------\
|Command ===>                                                                   |
|Enter a ? in any data entry field for more information on valid values.        |
|Composing CA MICS Inquiry:  ADHOC  - Adhoc Inquiry - Will Not Be Saved         |
|                                                                               |
|Report title ===> Adhoc Inquiry - Will Not Be Saved                            |
|                                                                               |
|Selection criteria:                                                            |
|             Dependent file  ===> ___ -                                        |
|           Dependent element ===> ________                                     |
|                  Start date ===> _________ (ddmonyyyy)                        |
|                       SYSID ===> ____                                         |
|                         LVL ===> ________                                     |
|                   No. wk/mn ===> ____      (1-9999)                           |
|       Specify CAPAPU Values ===> N         (Y/N)                              |
|Save forecast                ===> ___       (YES/NO/AGE)                       |
|Independent file             ===> ___ -                                        |
|Independent elements         ===> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ |
|                                  ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ |
|                                                                               |
|Confidence limits (percent)  ===> __        (70/90/95)                         |
|Min R-square improvement     ===> _____     (0.000-0.100)                      |
|Delete observations          ===> N         (Y/N/R)                            |
|                                                                               |
\------------------------------------------------------------------------------/

 Figure 9-4.  Multivariate Regression Forecasting Control Screen

Some of the parameters on the Multivariate Regression
Forecasting screen shown in Figure 9-4 are required, while
others are optional.  The following is a discussion of the
various parameters as they appear in this figure.

Report        The 60-character title for Multivariate
title:        Regression Forecasting reports.  No double
              quotes (") or semicolons (;) may appear within
              the body of the title.

Dependent     The resource element or business element
file:         capacity planning database file containing the
              historical observations for the dependent
              variable of the regression model.  If you are
              uncertain of the files or file names available
              in your capacity planning database, type a
              question mark (?) in the field and a selection
              list will be displayed.

Dependent     The name of the dependent variable in the
element:      regression model.  If you are uncertain of the
              correct name of the data elements in the input
              file, type a question mark (?) in this field
              and a selection list of available data elements
              will be presented.

Start date:   The start date for date range selection.  If
              Start date is specified, only historical
              observations at least as recent as this value
              will be included in the analysis.  The
              discussion of the following control parameter
              describes the options for controlling date
              range selection.

SYSID:        The SYSID for which the report is to be
              produced.  If the Dependent file is a resource
              element file and is defined as having a
              composite SYSID, this value is supplied
              automatically on the screen.  Note that if the
              Independent file is a resource element file, it
              must also contain historical observations for
              this SYSID.  If the Independent file is a
              business element file, this requirement does
              not apply, since business element files are not
              defined as containing the SYSID data element.

LVL:          The Zone, Hour or Dayname to be included in the
              analysis, depending on whether you define the
              Dependent file at the ZONE, HOUR, or DAYNAME
              summarization level.  If the Dependent File is
              a resource element file and you define it as
              having a composite ZONE, HOUR, or DAYNAME this
              value is automatically supplied on the screen.
              Note that if the Independent file is a resource
              element file, it must also contain historical
              observations for this ZONE, HOUR or DAYNAME.
              If the Independent file is a business element
              file, this requirement does not apply, since
              business element files are not defined as
              containing the ZONE, HOUR or DAYNAME data
              element.  Note that the field name will
              automatically be changed from LVL to either
              ZONE, HOUR, or DAYNAME to reflect the Input
              file summarization level once you specify the
              Input file.

No. wk/mn:    The maximum number of days, weeks, or months of
              historical observations that will be included
              in the analysis.  Note that the field name will
              change once you specify the Dependent file to
              reflect the time-span of the Dependent file.
              When used in conjunction with the Start date
              parameter, several options are available for
              date range selection control:

              o  If you specify only Start date, all
                 historical observations at least as recent
                 as the value specified for Start date will
                 be selected.

              o  If you specify both Start date and No.
                 wk/mn, the date range for data selection
                 will begin with the value specified for
                 Start date and will extend for the specified
                 number of days, weeks, or months.

              o  If you specify only No. wk/mn, the date
                 range for data selection will include only
                 this number of the most recent days, weeks,
                 or months.

              o  If you specify neither parameter, then all
                 historical observations will be selected.

Specify       Put a Y in this field to specify the CAPAPU
CAPAPU        value(s) (up to nine) to be included in the
Values:       analysis.  The CAPAPU values are specified on
              the CAPAPU Selection Values screen shown in
              Figure 9-5.  You may specify CAPAPUs only if
              the Dependent file is a resource element file
              and is defined as containing the CAPAPU data
              elements.  Note that if the Independent file is
              a resource element file, it must also contain
              historical observations for the specified
              CAPAPU values.  If the Independent file is a
              business element file, this requirement does
              not apply, since business element files are not
              defined as containing the CAPAPU data element.

Save          Three options for saving the forecasted
forecast:     observations in the forecast file corresponding
              to the Dependent file.

              o  Specifying YES causes the forecasted
                 observations to be saved in the capacity
                 planning database forecast file (CPFxxx01)
                 without aging the file as described in
                 Chapter 3.

              o  Specifying NO results in the forecasted
                 observations not being saved in the forecast
                 file.  If you select this option, the
                 forecast file will not be aged.

              o  Specifying AGE causes the forecasted
                 observations to be saved in the forecast
                 file and the forecast files to be aged as
                 described in Chapter 3.

Independent   The resource element or business element
file:         capacity planning database file containing the
              historical observations for the independent
              variable of the regression model.  If you are
              uncertain of the files or file names available
              in your capacity planning database file, type
              a question mark (?)  in the field and a
              selection list will be displayed.

Independent   The names of up to ten independent variables
elements:     for the regression model.  If you are uncertain
              of the correct name of the data elements in the
              Input file, type a question mark (?) in this
              field and a selection list of available data
              elements will be displayed.  The number of
              Independent elements that you may specify is
              limited by the number of historical
              observations in the capacity planning database
              files.  This restriction is best explained by
              the following logical relationship:

                  n - ie - 1 >= 3

              Where n is the number of historical
              observations and ie is the number of
              Independent elements that you specify.  For
              example, you must have 14 historical
              observations in order to specify 10 independent
              elements (14-10-1) > 3.  This restriction is
              enforced to provide a minimum of three degrees
              of freedom for the statistical models developed
              by the program.

Confidence    The degree of confidence to be used in
limits        calculating the upper and lower confidence
(percent):    limits for the forecasted values of the
              Dependent element.  The default is 95%.

Minimum       The r-squared improvement criterion for the
R-squared     regression model.  This value excludes any
improvement:  independent element from the regression model
              whose inclusion does not increase the overall
              r-squared value by at least this amount.  The
              default is 0.01.

Delete        Enter a Y to obtain the screen shown in
observations: Figure 9-7.  Enter an R to reset (nullify)
              any previous date deletion specifications.

If you entered a Y in the Specify CAPAPU values filed on the
Multivariate Regression Forecasting screen, the CAPAPU
Selection Values screen displays, as shown in Figure 9-5.
On the CAPAPU Selection Values screen, you may specify the
CAPAPU values (up to nine) to be included in the analysis.
You may specify CAPAPUs only if the capacity planning data
base file is defined as containing the CAPAPU data elements.
You may use wild cards (? and *) when specifying CAPAPUs.  A
question mark (?)  replaces one character; an asterisk (*)
replaces all the characters after that point.

/-------------------------  CAPAPU Selection Values  -------------------------\
|Command ===>                                                                 |
|                                                                             |
|Composing CA MICS Inquiry: PGRR01 PRESENTATION GRAPHICS FOR CAPAPU           |
|                                                                             |
|         Rule ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6---|
|CAPAPU   ===> _______________________________________________________________|
|CAPAPU 2 ===> _______________________________________________________________|
|CAPAPU 3 ===> _______________________________________________________________|
|CAPAPU 4 ===> _______________________________________________________________|
|CAPAPU 5 ===> _______________________________________________________________|
|CAPAPU 6 ===> _______________________________________________________________|
|CAPAPU 7 ===> _______________________________________________________________|
|CAPAPU 8 ===> _______________________________________________________________|
|CAPAPU 9 ===> _______________________________________________________________|
|                                                                             |
\------------------------------------------------------------------------------/\

 Figure 9-5.  CAPAPU Selection Values Screen