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How to Manage Resource Capacity

Organizations often build their Resource OBS hierarchy based on real-world reporting relationships and org charts. Each node on the Resource OBS represents a department manager. For example, a senior manager has a team of three direct report managers who work 40 hours each week. The capacity of the direct report managers for any given week is 120 hours. The senior manager also has 15 indirect employees who report to the three direct report managers. The total capacity of the organizational unit includes the units for each of the managers. The total capacity is the sum of the capacities of the direct reports (120) plus the indirect reports (600).

As a resource manager, you share a reporting structure that is similar to the one for the senior manager. You also share the following goals:

In this example, the senior manager navigates to the Capacity Planning Overview page. The manager sets the Resource OBS filter to the top-level Resource OBS (the level with the direct reports). The manager also sets the OBS filter mode to include the unit and descendants. The Capacity Planning Overview portlet provides a complete view of the capacity, demand, remaining bandwidth, and the actual hours. The capacity planning overview appears in an expandable hierarchy with a time-varying chart of capacity and demand metrics. The senior manager scans the high-level capacity planning data that is grouped by Resource OBS. To view more details, the portlet allows expansion of the following sub-portlets:

The following graphic describes how a resource manager manages capacity.

Follow these steps:

  1. Configure Settings for Resource Planning
  2. View High-Level Capacity Planning Information
    1. View Detailed Capacity Planning Information
    2. View Other Resource Planning Portlets
  3. Create Capacity Planning Scenarios
    1. Compare Capacity Planning Scenarios

Configure Settings for Resource Planning

Before managing resource capacity, work with your administrator to configure the following items.

Follow these steps:

  1. Assign access rights to the users who manage capacity planning:

    Note: To assign the access rights using a group, assign the user to one of the following groups: Resource Manager or Resource Planner.

  2. Assign access rights to individual investment types:
  3. Define one or more Resource OBS levels.
  4. Associate resources or roles with the appropriate OBS units on their Resource Properties pages.
  5. Assign a primary role to all resources.
  6. Apply the following best practice when staffing roles to teams.
    1. Open the Team Member Properties page.
    2. Indicate which Resource OBS unit should be used to fill a role in the Staff OBS field.

      This setting appears in the Investment Demand metrics for the selected Staff OBS unit.

  7. To display the filtered information in portlets, run the Datamart Extraction job. Verify that this job finishes successfully.

View High-Level Capacity Planning Information

Use the Capacity Planning Overview page to see a high-level summary of resource capacity, unfilled roles, and resource demand filtered by the selected OBS level. Set additional filtering criteria for the Capacity Planning Overview to display information about the appropriate resources and investments.

Follow these steps:

  1. Open Home and under Resource Management select Capacity Overview.
  2. Select an OBS unit in the Resource OBS field.
  3. Select other filter criteria to narrow the information about resources and investments that you want to view. Use the filters to exclude the investments, roles, or resources that have no relevance to your capacity analysis. Save your filter criteria.
  4. Select an option for the OBS - Filter Mode field:
    1. To view the resource allocation for an individual OBS unit, select Unit only.
    2. To include any parent or child units in a hierarchy, select Unit and Ancestors or Unit and Descendants.
  5. Click Filter.
  6. To display capacity and demand metrics, use the Configure option. Adjust the columns. By default, totals appear for the following items for each OBS unit:

View Detailed Capacity Planning Information

The Capacity Planning Overview portlet also provides detailed information about individual resources, unfilled roles, and demand for resources by investments. For example, select a Resource OBS and select Unit and descendants as the filter mode. You see the OBS unit and its descendants in the Capacity Planning Overview page. To see the staffing allocation details for a specific descendant OBS unit, click the Resources icon for that OBS unit. The Staff Allocation portlet opens and it is pre-filtered to show you only resources who are assigned to the OBS unit.

Follow these steps:

  1. Open Home and under Resource Management select Capacity Overview.
  2. Select an OBS unit in the Resource OBS field.
  3. Select other filter criteria to narrow the information about resources and investments that you want to view. Use the filters to exclude the investments, roles, or resources that have no relevance to your capacity analysis. Save your filter criteria.
  4. Click Filter.
  5. Click one of the following three icons to adjust the Capacity Planning Overview portlet:
    Resources icon

    The Staff Allocation list shows named resources where the Team Member Staff OBS matches the filter OBS. If the Staff OBS setting is blank, the Resource OBS Properties for the selected OBS unit are used for the filtering criteria. The allocation data per resource is the aggregated allocation of the resource across all the investments against which this resource is allocated after any investment filtering criteria is applied.

    Roles icon

    The Unfilled Roles list shows the unfilled roles where the Team Member Staff OBS matches to the filtering OBS. If the Staff OBS setting is blank, the Role OBS Properties for the selected OBS unit will be used for the filtering criteria.

    Investment icon

    The Investment Demand list shows the investments which have named resources and/or roles as Team Staff Members Where the Staff OBS setting matches the filtering OBS. If the Staff OBS setting is blank, the Resource’s OBS Properties for the selected OBS unit will be used for the filtering criteria. The allocation data per investment is the aggregated allocation of all the matching named resources and roles of the investment for the selected OBS.

    Note: The filter criteria that are set for the Capacity Planning Overview page are passed down to the drill-down portlet to pre-filter the results. The drill-down portlets provide default values for their filter criteria based on the OBS Unit and Hierarchy Level from which you click to drill down.