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2.4.8.1.3 Channel Resource Usage Summary Report

The Channel Resource Summary Usage report is used to
summarize all performance and resource measurements for each
selected channel across the specified time intervals, and to
demonstrate the contribution of each LPAR to the overall
channel workload. This format allows you to understand the
overall performance of each channel and how each LPAR affects
the channel performance. A typical use is to identify one or
more peak times using the Channel Service Time graphs and
execute this report, selecting those time intervals as a
follow up process.


CA MICS Performance Manager 1 FICON Channel Performance Analysis Channel Resource Usage Summary Report, by SYSID For Monday, August 30, yyyy Ending Date: 20JULyyyy Duration: 3:45:02 CEC Serial: 0851 LCSS: 0 CHPID: 42 Description: FICON Switched DCM in Use: Y CHPID Group: 2 Shared: Y Channel Usage: DASD CTC BUS Usage Count: 116.2M BUS Util. Pct : 13.33 Total Work Units : 419.5M CHPID Pct Busy : 23.87 CHPID I/Os p/sec : 560 Bytes Read p/Sec: 3.6M Read Path % Busy : 3.01 Bytes Writn p/Sec: 3.2M Write Path % Busy: 2.74 Avg Burst Size: 12.3K Avg Svc Time (ms): 1.64 Est. Open Exchngs: 0.84 Estimated Credits: 6 LPAR Usage Stats: Total Bytes Read Total Bytes Write Total Avg Average Avg Work CHPID Bytes Read Path Bytes Written Path I/O I/Os Burst Svc Time Open Estimd. SYSID Units % Busy Read p/sec % Busy Written p/sec % Busy Count p/sec Size (ms) Xchngs Credits CA11 15M 0.85 2G 158.8K 0.13 2G 200.1K 0.17 234K 17 20.6K 3.05 0.05 1 CA31 88M 5.05 20G 1.5M 1.26 19G 1.4M 1.23 3M 259 11.4K 0.58 0.12 1 CA71 13M 0.77 1G 94.9K 0.08 1G 134.7K 0.11 322K 23 9.6K 2.52 0.06 0 XAD1 248M 14.11 14G 1.0M 0.90 10G 795.0K 0.66 2M 162 11.5K 3.25 0.50 3 XAE1 6M 0.38 1G 89.1K 0.07 1G 125.7K 0.10 129K 9 22.4K 2.47 0.02 0 XAT1 1M 0.06 91M 6.7K 0.01 1M 85 0.00 22K 1 4.1K 2.62 0.00 0 XA55 922K 0.05 149M 11.0K 0.01 360K 26 0.00 36K 2 4.0K 1.88 0.00 0 XE21 5M 0.32 1G 110.1K 0.09 1G 104.8K 0.09 308K 22 9.4K 0.69 0.01 0 XE44 9M 0.56 2G 197.8K 0.16 1G 108.3K 0.09 181K 13 22.8K 4.45 0.06 1 XE61 14M 0.81 4G 311.7K 0.26 4G 327.9K 0.27 626K 46 13.7K 0.41 0.01 0 2-86D Channel Resource Usage Summary report


Figure 2-86D shows an example of the Channel Resource Usage
Summary report created by the FICON Channel Performance
Analysis query.  This report is a summary of channel activity
for the selected time periods and can be used to review
channel performance at a high-level and to set performance
objectives for future measurement efforts.  A separate report
will be produced for each channel selected, and multiple days
of input data will generate a separate group of reports for
each day.  In large configurations, such as those with more
than 256 channels and using more than one Logical Channel
Subsystem, the same channel ID will be used more than once.
Therefore, the LCSS identifier (CCSID) will be used to
differentiate the channels and will correctly generate
multiple reports.


The following fields are displayed in Figure 2-86D.

Ending       The date of the measurement period, derived from
Date         the ENDTS element.  A separate group of reports
             is created for each day of input data.

Duration     The total time covered within this reporting
             period.

CEC Serial   The low-order four bytes of the PRSMCEC data
             element.  This identifies a particular processor
             complex whose channel data is being analyzed.

LCSS         The Logical Channel Subsystem ID.  This is a one
             byte field, with a range of values from 0-3, and
             represents a logical grouping of 256 channels.
             This field is also referred to as the CSSID
             (Channel Subsystem ID).

CHPID        The identifier of the channel being reported, as
             a two byte hexadecimal value, with a range of
             00-FF.

Description  The description of the channel from the CHANDSCR
             element.  This helps you to better understand
             the usage of the channel being reported.

DCM in Use   This field indicates whether Dynamic Channel
             Management is enabled (Y) or not (N).

CHPID Group  The group characteristics of the channel being
             reported.  This value is derived from data
             element PCAGEN (Channel Path Type Generation)
             and can be used to better understand the
             operating parameters of the channel.  For
             example, in our sample report the CHPID Group
             value of 2 indicates that this channel is a
             FICON Express channel operating at 2GB per
             second.

Shared       This field indicates whether the channel is
             being shared among LPARs (Y) or not (N).

Channel      This field explains the usage of active devices
Usage        assigned to this channel.  Possible values are:
             DASD, TAPE, CTC, COMM and OTHER.  Since FICON
             channels may be assigned to devices with
             different characteristics and this can impact
             channel measurement values, it is important to
             know the exact usage of the channel.

BUS Usage    The number of usage cycles used by the PCI BUS
Count        to poll for work and transfer data.  This
             information is obtained from the data element
             PCATOTBC (Total Bus Cycles Count).

BUS Util.    The utilization of the PCI BUS, expressed as a
Pct.         percentage.  Because the BUS is always busy
             polling for new work, this value can range from
             5 to 12 percent even when no actual work is
             being performed and no data is being
             transferred.  This field is found in data
             element PCAPCBUS (Pct Channel Busy - Total) and
             recomputed by the application as required.

Total Work   The number of processor cycles used for the
Units        transfer of frames.  Each frame is 2112 bytes in
             length, with a 64 byte header and 2048 bytes
             containing either the channel program or data.
             This field is obtained from data element
             PCATOTUC (Channel Work Unit Count - Total).

CHPID Pct.   The percent of (processor) time that the channel
Busy         is actively transferring commands and data, and
             is based on the Total Work Units field described
             above.  This field is found in data element
             PCAPCBSY (Pct Channel Busy - Total) and
             recomputed by the application as required.

CHPID I/Os   The number of I/O operations executed by the
p/sec        channel, per second.  This is derived as the sum
             of I/O operations (SSCH) for all active devices
             attached to the channel, divided by the
             measurement interval time.

Note:        All data rates presented use an internal SAS
             format that will display the value in units of K
             (1,000), M (1,000,000) or G (1,000,000,000)
             bytes.

Bytes Read   The total number of bytes read via the channel,
p/Sec        per second, formatted and displayed as noted
             above.  This field is a function of data
             elements PCATOTRU (Read Data Unit Count -
             Total), PCADUS (Data Unit Size) and the
             measurement interval.

Read Path    The portion of channel busy used for read
% Busy       operations, expressed as a percentage of the
             maximum amount of data that can be read
             concurrently by the channel.

Bytes Writn  The total number of bytes written by the
p/Sec        channel, per second, formatted and displayed as
             noted above.  This field is a function of data
             elements PCATOTWU (Write Data Unit Count -
             Total), PCADUS (Data Unit Size) and the
             measurement interval.

Write Path   The portion of channel busy used for write
% Busy       operations, expressed as a percentage of the
             maximum amount of data that can be written
             concurrently, by the channel.

Note:        FICON channels have separate paths used for
             reading and writing operations, and perform both
             operations concurrently and continually.
             Because of this feature, this query computes
             usage values for each of the paths
             independently. Each path must be considered a
             separate entity for performance and capacity
             planning purposes.

Avg Burst    The Average Burst Size is the amount of data (in
Size         bytes) transferred during I/O operations, on
             average.  It is computed as the sum of Total
             Bytes Read and Total Bytes Written, divided by
             the total number of I/O operations (SSCH) for
             all active devices attached to the channel.

Avg Svc      The Average Service Time is the amount of time
Time (ms)    used for I/O operations, on average.  This is
             computed as the sum of DVACNN ( Device Connect
             Time), DVADIS (Device Disconnect Time) and
             DVAPEN (Device pending Time) for all active
             devices attached to the channel, divided by the
             total I/O count (SSCH).

Est. Open    The Estimated Open Exchanges represent an
Exchngs      effective MPL (multi-programming level) for the
             channel and are the number of I/O operations
             active concurrently, on average.  This estimated
             value is computed as the sum of DVACNN ( Device
             Connect Time), DVADIS (Device Disconnect Time)
             and DVACMRTM (Command Response Time) for all
             active devices attached to the channel, divided
             by the measurement interval.  The device Command
             Response Time (CMR) time represents, for an I/O
             request, the time when the first command in the
             channel program is sent to the device, until the
             device indicates it has accepted the command,
             and is a subset of DVAPEN (Device Pending Time).
             FICON channel architecture currently permits a
             maximum of 32 Open Exchanges to be used
             concurrently.  A typical value for most
             applications is from 2 through 5, although
             higher values have been observed during
             benchmarks.

Estimated    The Estimated Credits are another measure of
Credits      channel usage.  Credits are an internal hardware
             buffer used to house a single frame during I/O
             operations.  Currently, FICON architecture
             allows for a maximum of either 60 or 120 credits
             to be used, depending on the model of channel.
             This number is a maximum value for the channel
             itself.  FICON directors contain credits as
             well.  If fewer credits are available within the
             FICON director, then the maximum number of
             credits available will be reduced during the
             protocol negotiation that follows.


LPAR Usage Stats

SYSID        The CA MICS SYSID value for the reporting LPAR.

Work Units   The number of processor cycles used for the
             transfer of frames for this LPAR, displayed
             using the format discussed above.

CHPID %      The percent of (processor) time that the channel
Busy         is actively transferring commands and data.
             This is based on the Work Units field described
             above.  This field is found in data element
             PCAPCPBY (Pct Channel Busy - LPAR) and
             recomputed by the query as required.

Total Bytes  The total number of bytes read by the channel,
Read         from this LPAR, formatted and displayed as noted
             above.  This field is derived from data element
             PCATOPRU (Read Data Unit Count - LPAR).

Bytes Read   The total number of bytes read by the channel,
p/Sec        per second, from this LPAR, formatted and
             displayed as noted above.

Read Path    The portion of channel busy used for read
% Busy       operations, from this LPAR, expressed as a
             percentage of the maximum amount of data that
             can be read concurrently.

Total Bytes  The total number of bytes written by the
Written      channel, from this LPAR, formatted and displayed
             as noted above.  This field is derived from data
             element PCATOPWU (Write Data Byte Count - LPAR).

Bytes Writn  The total number of bytes written by the
p/Sec        channel, per second, from this LPAR, formatted
             and displayed as noted above.

Write Path   The portion of channel busy used for write
% Busy       operations, from this LPAR, expressed as a
             percentage of the maximum amount of data that
             can be written concurrently.

Total I/O    The sum of I/O operations (SSCH) of all active
Count        devices attached to this channel for this LPAR.

I/Os         The number of I/O operations, per second
p/sec        performed by the channel on behalf of devices
             used by this LPAR.  The value is computed the
             same as the CHPID I/Os p/sec field above.

Avg Burst    The Average Burst Size is the amount of data
Size         transferred during I/O operations, on average,
             for devices used by this LPAR. The value is
             computed the same as the Avg Burst Size field
             above.

Avg Svc      The Average Service Time is the amount of time
Time (ms)    used for I/O operations, on average, for devices
             used by this LPAR.  This value is computed the
             same as the Avg Svc Time (ms) field above.

Avg Open     The number of Estimated Open Exchanges in use
Xchngs       for I/O operations performed on behalf of this
             LPAR.  This value is computed in same the manner
             as the Est. Open Exchngs field above.

Estimd.      The estimated number of credits in use for I/O
Credits      operations performed on behalf of this LPAR.
             This value is computed in the same manner as the
             Estimated Credits field above.